Over Memorial Day weekend, I was thrilled to reunite with a friend
from my Broadway theatre days when we were “younger than springtime,” “side by
side by side,” and dared to “dream the impossible dream.” No, we were not performing on-stage (although
we sang constantly), but the junior publicists behind the stage promoting shows
like Les Miserables, Phantom of the Opera
and Cats. Now,
years later, Larry is a successful TV-writer, and, as always, hilarious and a
great read of people. I told him about
my mission to get women to not let
the sound of their own voices get in the way of success and he had a lot to
offer.
According to
Larry, many young actresses who come in to read for parts are riddled with the
“like syndrome,” and speak with the upward glide (the inflection at the end of sentences
that make statements sound instead like questions), but the main thing that
undermines their success is their use of vocal fry, that low-pitch creaky sound
that is studied by singers but has found its way into the speech patterns of
American women. Although they think they
sound adorable, he told me, they really sound ridiculous, disinterested and
insincere. And, it works its way into
their readings. Take two!
Now a new study
confirms that adopting this pop-culture infested “creaky voice” may affect your
chances of getting and keeping a job. The study,
published online in the open-access journal PLOS ONE (The Public Library of
Science ONE), indicates that “women who speak in vocal fry are perceived as
less attractive, less competent, less educated, less trustworthy, and
ultimately less hirable.”
The study’s author,
Casey A. Klofstad, Ph.D., associate professor of political science at the
University of Miami, said, “Our findings suggest
that perceptions of speakers based on their voices can influence hiring preferences
for female job candidates.”
Klofstad along with
colleagues at Duke University
recorded women and men speaking the phrase, "Thank you for considering me
for this opportunity" in both their normal tone and in deliberate vocal
fry. According to the University of Miami news release, “Researchers played
those recordings for 800 study participants, and asked the listeners to choose
which speakers sounded the most educated, competent, trustworthy, and
attractive. Participants selected the speakers of the
normal voices more than 80% of the time for all five judgments.”
When the researches
looked at male versus female speakers, they found that, “While vocal fry is
perceived negatively in both male and female speakers, women who use the
affectation are perceived more negatively than men who use it. One explanation
is that because women have higher voices than men on average, the lowering of
voice pitch via vocal fry results in a sex-atypical voice pitch modulation for
women.”
So there you have
it. But what’s the fix for this new
verbal fashion trend?
According to
Marci Maculuso, a former actress who found her next calling in speech-language
pathology, the most challenging behaviors have a simple solution, but it takes
desire and hard work. She recommended
three steps:
- Have the motivation to change
- Start with building awareness of what you want to change by observing yourself objectively (video & recording)
- PRACTICE until your habitual language behavior is replaced by how you want the world to hear and perceive you
I told my 21-year-old niece Naomi, a theatre
major at University of Maryland, about Marci and she was fascinated. According to Naomi, “I think the same
things applies for speech in casual conversation and professional life. The use of all of those verbal crutches is another way to hide
ourselves from the world because even if we're saying what we mean, we don't
sound like it. We've become afraid to show who we are because we don't want to
be judged by anyone. And our society is soooooo judgmental. It's so much easier
to say something passively, because if you don't sound like you truly believe it,
you won't get judged as hard for it.”
Naomi went on, “Your blog
highlights for me one of the reasons I am glad to be a Theatre major. What happens in rehearsal comes out on stage.”
1 comment:
It's so great to have science back us up! I love the platform that you are forging - it's really about empowering girls and women to claim their own authentic voice! (Or reclaiming - daily!) This is why I LOVE working with my Writopians!
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